Promoting biofuels: implications for developing countries

Peters, Jörg, 2007
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Medienart Buch
Verfasser Peters, Jörg Wikipedia
Verfasser Thielmann, Sascha Wikipedia
Beteiligte Personen Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsfo Wikipedia
Beteiligte Personen Universität Bochum Wikipedia
Beteiligte Personen Universität Dortmund Wikipedia
Beteiligte Personen Universität Duisburg-Essen Wikipedia
Systematik Dok - Dok
Schlagworte developing countries, government policy, environmental policy, economic development, renewable energy, biofuel
Verlag RWI
Ort Essen
Jahr 2007
Umfang 17 p.
Altersbeschränkung keine
Reihe Ruhr Economic Papers
Reihenvermerk 38
Sprache englisch
Verfasserangabe Jörg Peters and Sascha Thielmann
Annotation Interest in biofuels is growing worldwide as concerns about the security of energy supply and climate change are moving into the focus of policy makers. With the exception of bioethanol from Brazil, however, production costs of biofuels are typically much higher than those of fossil fuels. As a result, promotion measures such as tax exemptions or blending quotas are indispensable for ascertaining substantial biofuel demand. With particular focus on developing countries, this paper discusses the economic justification of biofuel promotion instruments and investigates their implications. Based on data from India and Tanzania, we find that substantial biofuel usage induces significant financial costs. Furthermore, acreage availability is a binding natural limitation that could also lead to conflicts with food production. Yet, if carefully implemented under the appropriate conditions, biofuel programs might present opportunities for certain developing countries.
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49723 Dok, 313-9
Anhang URL: abgefragt am 25.07.2008

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